Pregnancy: There are no adequate data on the use of Melanez Suppositories in pregnant women. However, data on a limited number of exposed pregnancies indicate no adverse effect of mesalazine on the pregnancy or on the health of the foetus/newborn child. To date, no other relevant epidemiologic data are available. In one single case after long-term use of a high dose of mesalazine (2-4 g, orally) during pregnancy, renal failure in a neonate was reported.
Available published animal studies on oral mesalazine do not indicate direct or indirect harmful effects with respect to pregnancy, embryonic/foetal development, parturition or postnatal development.
Melanez Suppositories should only be used during pregnancy if the potential benefit outweighs the possible risk.
Breast-feeding: N-acetyl-5-aminosalicyclic acid and to a lesser degree, mesalazine are expected in breast milk. Only limited experience during lactation in women is available to date. Hypersensitivity reactions such as diarrhoea in the infant cannot be excluded. Therefore, Melanez Suppositories should only be used during breast-feeding, if the potential benefit outweighs the possible risk. If the infant develops diarrhoea, the breast-feeding should be discontinued.