Metabolic interactions are not expected since itopride is primarily metabolized by flavine monooxygenase and not by CYP450. No changes in protein-binding have been seen with co-administration of warfarin, diazepam, diclofenac sodium, ticlopidine hydrochloride, nifedipine and nicardipine hydrochloride. Since itopride has gastrokinetic effects, it could influence the absorption of concomitantly orally administered drugs. Particular caution should be taken with drugs with a narrow therapeutic index, sustained-release or enteric-coated formulations. Antiulcer drugs eg, cimetidine, ranitidine, teprenone and cetraxate do not affect the prokinetic action of itopride. Anticholinergic drugs may reduce the action of itopride.