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Galvus

Galvus

vildagliptin

Manufacturer:

Novartis Healthcare

Distributor:

Novartis Healthcare
Concise Prescribing Info
Contents
Vildagliptin
Indications/Uses
Adjunct to diet & exercise to improve glycemic control in patients w/ type 2 DM: As monotherapy; as initial combination w/ metformin when diabetes is not adequately controlled by diet & exercise alone; in combination w/ other medicinal products for the treatment of diabetes, including insulin, when adequate glycemic control is not provided.
Dosage/Direction for Use
Adult ≥18 yr 50 mg once daily (in the morning) or bid (in the morning & evening). Max: 100 mg daily. Monotherapy & in combination w/ metformin/thiazolidinedione/insulin (w/ or w/o metformin) 50 mg or 100 mg daily. In dual combination w/ sulfonylurea 50 mg once daily. Triple combination w/ metformin & sulfonylurea 100 mg daily. Patients w/ moderate or severe renal impairment or ESRD 50 mg once daily.
Administration
May be taken with or without food.
Contraindications
Special Precautions
Not a substitute for insulin. Not for use in patients w/ type 1 diabetes & not for treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis. Not recommended in patients w/ hepatic impairment w/ pre-treatment ALT/AST >2.5 times ULN. Perform LFT prior to treatment initiation, & monitor at 3-mth intervals during the 1st yr of treatment & periodically thereafter. W/draw therapy if an increase in AST/ALT ≥3 times ULN persist. Discontinue in patients who develop jaundice or other signs suggestive of liver dysfunction. Limited clinical experience & inconclusive results in patients w/ NYHA functional class III. Not recommended in patients w/ NYHA functional class IV. Should not be used during pregnancy unless benefit to the mother outweighs potential risk to fetus. Should not be administered to breast-feeding women. Not recommended in childn <18 yr.
Adverse Reactions
Dizziness; tremor, headache; asthenia; increased wt; peripheral edema; nausea, GERD; chills; decreased blood glucose; hypoglycemia; hyperhidrosis.
MIMS Class
Antidiabetic Agents
ATC Classification
A10BH02 - vildagliptin ; Belongs to the class of dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitors. Used in the treatment of diabetes.
Presentation/Packing
Form
Galvus tab 50 mg
Packing/Price
28's
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