Allergic conjunctivitis
Adult: As 2% solution or drops: Instil 1-2 drops in each eye bid. Continue treatment throughout the period of exposure to allergen.
Indications and Dosage
Ophthalmic
Allergic conjunctivitis Adult: As 2% solution or drops: Instil 1-2 drops in each eye bid. Continue treatment throughout the period of exposure to allergen.
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Special Precautions
Pregnancy and lactation.
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Adverse Reactions
Eye disorders: Eye irritation, stinging of eyes, burning sensation of eye, eye redness, photophobia, conjunctivitis.
Gastrointestinal disorders: Unpleasant taste. Nervous system disorders: Headache. Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders: Nasal congestion, rhinitis, asthma. |
Inhalation/Respiratory/Ophth: B
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Patient Counseling Information
Avoid wearing contact lenses during therapy.
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Action
Description:
Mechanism of Action: Nedocromil, a mast cell stabiliser, inhibits the release of mediators from cells associated with hypersensitivity reactions such as eosinophils, neutrophils, macrophages, mast cells, monocytes and platelets. Additionally, it blocks the release of histamine, leukotrienes, and the slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis. Pharmacokinetics: Excretion: Via urine 70% (as unchanged drug); faeces 30% (as unchanged drug). |
Chemical Structure
![]() Source: National Center for Biotechnology Information. PubChem Compound Summary for CID 50294, Nedocromil. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Nedocromil. Accessed Sept. 24, 2024. |
Storage
Store between 2-25°C.
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ATC Classification
S01GX04 - nedocromil ; Belongs to the class of other ophthalmologic antiallergics.
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References
Alocril (Allergan, Inc.). U.S. FDA. https://www.fda.gov. Accessed 04/09/2024. Alocril Solution/Drops (Allergan, Inc.). DailyMed. Source: U.S. National Library of Medicine. https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed. Accessed 04/09/2024. Brayfield A, Cadart C (eds). Nedocromil Sodium. Martindale: The Complete Drug Reference [online]. London. Pharmaceutical Press. https://www.medicinescomplete.com. Accessed 04/09/2024. Nedocromil. Gold Standard Drug Database in ClinicalKey [online]. Elsevier Inc. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed 04/09/2024. Nedocromil. UpToDate Lexidrug, Lexi-Drugs Multinational Online. Waltham, MA. UpToDate, Inc. https://online.lexi.com. Accessed 04/09/2024.
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